VCV Rack 2, Ableton, and Core Audio

Yes - It was only in 2.0.3 that access to Core Audio from within the VST was added - so if your issue relates to core audio in the VST, it would not have happened before 2.0.3. And then (I think) in 2.0.3b, separate Rack templates for Standalone and VST were added to avoid problems related to the VST loading templates with Core Audio rather than DAW driver enabled by default.

It’s the best feature because it means you are no longer limited to the 16 channels offered by the DAW driver and you can access other devices from directly within Rack VST (sending CV/Audio back and forth to hardware Eurorack for example) without having to bother with sending it to the DAW first and then routing it from there, which can mean having to create DAW tracks dedicated to routing with the right ins and outs to do that. It’s just much quicker, easier and more convenient to do it directly from within Rack.

My system is definitely working differently, which is odd because like you, I’m also on a 2020 iMac running Catalina 10.15.7. I mainly use Bitwig but I just fired up Live to test. My main audio interface in Live is an RME Digiface. In the Rack VST I can switch between DAW driver and Core Audio driver without any problems. When I have Core Audio selected, I can switch between different devices - I can use the same Digiface Live is using or I can go direct to an Audient ID22 that I use for monitoring, or I can select and use an ES-8 - no problem doing any of it.

When you say Live freezes/crashes when you select core audio driver in Rack VST, does it happen immediately on the selection of the core audio driver (and no device at all) or when you try and select a device? If it’s when selecting a device, make sure that device is set to the same sample rate as your DAW and Rack are using. I run everything at 48kHz. When I first tried my ES-8 it would not load because it was set to 44.1 (trying to select it didn’t crash/freeze Live though). All fine after switching it to 48k in Audio Midi Setup.